3-5. During major operations and campaigns, military forces particularly emphasize consolidation of gains and attendant stability operations after achieving major combat objectives. In a transition to a post-conflict situation, initial response activities dominate stability operations. A military force first focuses on establishing the minimum-essential levels of civil security to protect both military and civilian populations and simultaneously ensures access to water, shelter, food, and medical treatment. Military forces begin conducting stability operations supporting transformation and fostering sustainability as resources allow.